“We’re planning to keep the federal funds rate low for long,” Harker said at a virtual event held as part of the Women in Housing and Finance Policy Luncheon. “But it may be time to at least think about thinking about tapering our $120 billion in monthly Treasury bond and mortgage-backed securities purchases.”
Harker emphasized that the Fed would not move suddenly when it begins to reduce the pace of the purchases, which were ramped up last year in an effort to stabilize markets and support the economy after it was upended by the pandemic. “Our goal here is to be boring,” he said. Harker said the timing for those discussions has not been decided, but added that he thinks markets are now functioning well.
Fed officials agreed at their last meeting to keep purchasing bonds at the current pace until there is substantial further progress toward the central bank’s goals for inflation and maximum employment.
Several policymakers acknowledged recently that they are closer to discussing when to reduce some of those purchases. The Fed’s next policy-setting meeting takes place on June 15 and 16.
Harker said he expects the U.S. economy to grow by 7% this year and at a slower pace of about 3% in 2022. The policymaker said he expects job creation to pick up over the next several months and that the labor market could return to pre-pandemic trends by next summer.
The Fed has said it doesn’t plan to lift rates until the economy is back to full employment and inflation is set to reach its 2% target.